change  January 26, 2012

Joel's Articles

  • Seven Tips for Getting More from Your Creative Briefs

    Joel Lockwood, Partner, President

    Where was SMS advertising five years ago?

    How about interactive digital signage? Or social referrals?

    And did you ever think you’d be reading QR codes with your smartphone?

    Marketing tactics and media never stop changing. But one of the most fundamental principles of marketing communication remains the same: a great idea still has value.

    Of course, even the strongest message will only resonate if you articulate it clearly and aim it at the right audience. That’s why nothing is more pivotal to the success of a marketing or advertising campaign than the creative brief.

    Give Your Creative Process the Right Foundation
    At its best, the creative brief is a clear and focused piece that guides a project from start to finish. It defines every aspect of a creative project’s objectives. It’s the one salient document that all parties agree to, and the foundation of the creative process. Whether you’re using a short assignment brief for a quick-turn project or an all-encompassing brief for a major campaign, your creative brief can save you time and money.

    Want to increase your profit margins and protect against budget overruns? Of course you do. That’s why you’ll use well-written creative briefs to run your projects efficiently. Here are seven tips to help you do just that:

    1. Start every project with a solid brief – no exceptions. Launching an important project with a tight deadline? That’s all the more reason to take the time to write a good brief. After all, the expression “measure twice, cut once” applies to marketing, too.
    2. Use critical thinking to simplify and focus your briefs. Many marketing professionals put too much superfluous content in their briefs. Background material is good – but throwing in “everything and the kitchen sink” will only confuse your entire project team and result in a watered-down creative product.
    3. As you’re writing the brief, get signoff from all key decision-makers. Let everyone see, contribute to, and sign off on the brief – but be careful not to let them muddy up the objectives and strategy. It’s especially important to get signoff from anyone who will be present in creative presentations.
    4. Let creative directors and senior creatives review the brief before your kickoff meeting. This will help prevent the catastrophe of discovering during the kickoff meeting that the strategy is unworkable, the target is under-defined, or the key message is misguided.
    5. At the project kickoff meeting, give everyone involved a copy of the creative brief. By this point, you’ve worked hard to develop the brief. Now, get the most possible benefit from it by passing it out. The brief will serve as everyone’s contract, their reference, and their guide throughout the project.
    6. Work to establish consistent, repeatable brief-writing processes. You don’t want to be starting from scratch each time. Learn as you go. Keep track of what works, and what doesn’t. Improve your process by incorporating the lessons of each campaign.
    7. Hold brief-writing workshops for your team. Like any other valuable skill, brief-writing is something you learn by doing – and it takes practice. Set aside a couple of afternoons per year for hands-on brief-writing sessions. Strive to keep the atmosphere positive, and stress to everyone that practicing this skill will make their jobs easier.

    The Little Document with the Great Bottom Line
    If you really want to know the bottom-line value of a good creative brief, think about how many millions of marketing dollars are wasted each year on creative work that doesn’t resonate.

    American consumers encounter between 600 and 3,000 commercial messages every day. They’re experienced, savvy, and unequivocally impatient – and in the online environment, their attention span becomes even shorter. That’s why there’s a greater need than ever for agencies and marketing departments to create smart, relevant work.

    When you stop and think about the truly great advertising campaigns, engaging interactive websites, or smart lead generation programs, they all tend to have one common trait: a singular message and focus. This doesn’t happen by accident. A significant amount of work goes into the creative brief to make it possible to produce a simple yet powerful creative product.

    Build a Creative Brief Program
    All of this begs the question: where do good creative briefs come from?

    Naturally, they come from good creative brief programs. Whether your company is a startup with great products but immature processes, or a major corporation with well-developed processes that sometimes stifle creativity, you can benefit from establishing a standardized creative brief program.

    The easiest way to do this is to sit down with a cross-section of your marketing stakeholders (including strategists, product managers, project managers, artists, and copywriters) and talk about what’s working and what’s broken in the creative process. Are briefs typically too long and detailed, or too, well, brief? Are key messages clear and concise, or so vague that they elicit scattershot creative? Is your review cycle contributing to missed deadlines and cost overruns?

    Let everyone vent. Ask everyone to contribute constructive suggestions. Put your heads together, and make a plan for improving the way your creative briefs are written. Measure your results, and incorporate your learnings into each subsequent campaign.

    It’s important to create a culture of constant improvement across your marketing team. Because remember: better briefs mean better creative, higher response rates, and a better bottom line.

    Categories:
    • Best Practices

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    Joel Lockwood Joel Lockwood, Partner, President
    Joel brings over 20 years of marketing experience to Ozone Online. He has held executive marketing positions at large corporations such as Computer Associates, Sun Microsystems, Netscape and America Online, as well as several successful start-up companies. Joel excels at helping Ozone’s clients sync their online campaigns with their corporate marketing objectives.
    Email Joel.

  • Website Optimization: A/B and Multivariate Testing 101

    Joel Lockwood, Partner and Chief Marketing Officer

    A/B and multivariate testing is a lot like going to the gym.

    You know you should be doing it. You understand the benefits of doing it. Your friends who do it swear by it.

    But getting started is, well, painful. So it’s much easier just to keep procrastinating.

    Keep in mind, though, that when you put off testing, you’re really just putting off getting better results from your website or online marketing campaign.

    The best way to get started is to learn the ins and outs of A/B and multivariate testing, and when to use each. Here’s a basic overview.

    A/B Testing
    In A/B testing, you test a change in a single website element against the original (control) version. For example, you might tweak the headline on a landing page, or change the size of the product image on a product page.

    A/B testing is a quick way to determine whether one idea works better than another. For best results, test new ideas that are drastically different from your control. Got a dull, gray “Buy” button? Test canary yellow, or fire engine red.

    Here are some tips on executing an A/B test:

    • Test a change to only one element. If you change your headline copy, while also bumping up the font size and changing it to red text, you won’t be able to tell which change caused the increase (or decrease) in your conversions. And that would defeat the purpose of testing.
    • Split your traffic 50/50, so that equal numbers of visitors will see option A and option B.
    • Test enough for statistical relevance – but strike a balance. Too many marketers either pull a test too early, or let it run beyond the point when it is yielding useful results.

    Multivariate Testing
    A/B testing is clear, crisp, and to the point. There’s no arguing with the results. But if you have a variety of elements to test and want to speed up the process, consider multivariate testing.

    In multivariate testing, you test multiple elements simultaneously. For example, on a product page, you might want to test two new headlines, two new product images, and two new order buttons. Assuming you use your current headline, image, and button as the control, that means you’ll have 27 different combinations of elements to test (3 x 3 x 3).

    One of the goals here is to determine which combination of elements results in the most conversions. It’s all well and good to know that headline A beats headlines B and C, but multivariate testing also helps you determine that headline A works best with image B and button C.

    Another goal is to find out which individual elements influence visitor behavior – and which don’t. Using your control as the baseline, you can then determine what change you caused by swapping in different headlines, versus different images or buttons. You might find, for example, that neither of your new headlines caused much of a change, whereas your new order buttons both caused significant spikes in conversions.

    Because multivariate testing involves many variants, you’ll need more traffic to gather a significant sample size. This may mean you’ll need to run your test for a longer period of time. But because you’ll be testing multiple elements at once, you’ll probably still find that multivariate testing yields faster results than running a series of A/B tests.

    Building a Testing Strategy
    If you’re just getting started with testing, we recommend a simple, five-step approach:

    1. Figure out where you’re at.
    Determine your current conversion rates for the pages on your site that seek to drive conversions. Keep in mind that a conversion doesn’t necessarily involve a sale – it can also be someone signing up for your email list, filling out your form to request more information, or downloading your white paper.

    Next, you’ll need to assign a value to each conversion. When a visitor downloads a free white paper, you don’t make any money up front. But if 2% of white paper downloaders typically go on to become customers, and the average lifetime value of your customers is $1,000, then you can say the long-term value of a white paper download is $20.

    2. Decide where you want to be.
    Identify your most important conversion goal for a section of your site – or for the entire site. Whether you want to collect more email addresses, convince more people to friend your company on Facebook, or persuade more people to actually buy a product, focus your testing efforts on this one goal. Also, make sure you know exactly which metrics you’ll use to track your results.

    3. Get buy-in.
    When you start trying to make changes on a website, you’re going to step on some toes. One of your executives may love the headers you’re using on your landing pages. Another colleague may insist that large product images are a waste of space.

    You’re going to have to manage these expectations – and be prepared to slay some sacred cows – before you start testing. Before you dive in, have a meeting in which you clearly articulate the goals of your testing project and give everyone a chance to discuss. Take comments and suggestions – but avoid letting “committee-think” clutter up your testing program with secondary and tertiary objectives that distract you from your true focus.

    4. Determine a testing order.
    You can’t test all pages at once – but whatever you do, don’t start “safe.” Start your testing on the pages that have the most potential to deliver greater revenue. You’ll find them close to the end of your conversion funnel – your lead-gen forms, opt-in pages, and shopping cart pages.

    Your next testing priority? We’ve all heard the expression, “You only get one chance to make a first impression.” Open Google Analytics (or a similar program) to determine which pages are your most popular entry pages. Are there any with high bounce rates? Focus on turning that around by pulling people deeper into your site.

    Next, optimize any pages that have high abandon rates. By tweaking specific elements, can you prevent more visitors from jumping ship?

    5. Identify which elements to test.
    On the pages you’ve decided to optimize, give some thought to which elements may be driving visitors away, rather than compelling them to take the action you want them to take. Test some better alternatives.

    Focus on eliminating clutter and distractions, making calls-to-action more visible, rewording copy to increase urgency, and reassuring the prospect about their decision to convert.

    Testing Tools
    Check out some of these testing tools to help you in your optimization process:

    Parting Thoughts
    Testing isn’t just about confirming what you already know – it’s about taking chances and being willing to fail in pursuit of the Next Big Breakthrough. You’ll make greater progress if you “fail faster.” That means you should run your tests on high-volume pages, and, if possible, use multivariate testing to execute multiple experiments at once.

    Once you’ve learned what you can from your high-volume pages, apply those lessons to lower-volume pages. And don’t forget to share what you’ve learned with your email marketers and web designers.

    After all, just like going to the gym, testing and optimizing your online marketing is much easier to do in a group.

     

    Categories:
    • Trends
    • Best Practices

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    Joel Lockwood Joel Lockwood, Partner, President
    Joel brings over 20 years of marketing experience to Ozone Online. He has held executive marketing positions at large corporations such as Computer Associates, Sun Microsystems, Netscape and America Online, as well as several successful start-up companies. Joel excels at helping Ozone’s clients sync their online campaigns with their corporate marketing objectives.
    Email Joel.

  • Five Reasons to Take Another Look at Lead Nurturing

    Joel Lockwood, Partner and Chief Marketing Officer

    According to research, 64% of marketing and sales executives are dissatisfied with their lead nurturing programs.

    Are you one of them? And have you abandoned some or all of your programs as a result?

    If so, maybe it’s time you took another look at lead nurturing. Although the process seems like a lot of work, the benefits far outweigh the effort. Here are five reasons why.

    1. You’ll find out who really wants to hear from you.
    As I’m sure you’ve noticed by now, you can’t take for granted that everyone in your marketing database wants you to send them content. One best practice of lead nurturing is to get explicit permission up front from your recipients.

    We at Ozone Online recommend using the double opt-in method, in which you ask your prospects to confirm their original opt-in by responding to an email. Yes, this adds a step to the process and may scare off a few lukewarm prospects – but you’ll end up with a list of subscribers who truly want to hear from you. (You’ll also prove that your organization has the utmost concern for online privacy, which certainly can’t hurt your sales.)

    2. You’ll get to know your prospects better.
    The lead nurturing process gives you numerous opportunities to ask your prospects for more personal data in exchange for the free information you’re providing. You’ll use this data to build increasingly detailed prospect profiles.

    These profiles will not only help you provide the right information to the leads already in your pipeline, but also enable you to refine your lead generation activities in the future. The result? More high-quality leads to pass to Sales.

    3. You’ll show customers how you can solve their specific problems.
    Some companies figure “anything is better than nothing” and indiscriminately blast content to their entire prospect database. But if you take the time to develop relevant messages that focus on solving specific problems, you’ll differentiate your company from the competition.

    Using the information your prospects submit and the actions they take throughout the buying cycle, you can present them with information on the exact products, services, or features that address their needs. You’ll have a chance to call out specific, relevant benefits that you may not have mentioned in your initial lead generation pieces.

    4. You’ll know exactly when prospects are ready to talk to Sales.
    As your leads move through the buying cycle, it’s key to set up a lead scoring process. Just make sure your process is based on your most important demographic and behavioral characteristics. These may include:

    • Company size
    • Title
    • Purchase timeline
    • Budget
    • Downloaded white paper
    • Used product comparison charts
    • Attended webinar
    • Downloaded product trial
    • Watched video
    • Commented on a blog
    • Called your 800 number
    • Visited your tradeshow booth

    So, when do you pass a lead to Sales? It’s simple. Just assign point values to each of these characteristics and activities, and then set a trigger point for passing along the lead. You’ll continue to adjust your point values and trigger point over time, as Sales gives you feedback on the quality of your leads.

    5. You’ll get results.
    You may be pleasantly surprised at the numbers you see in your lead nurturing program. In one program documented by Marketing Sherpa, IBM Cognos recorded impressive results:

    • About 11% of website visitors completed a registration form, compared to an industry average of 3%.
    • Open rates for nurturing emails increased to 33.3%, compared to 13.2% for the company’s traditional multi-touch campaigns.
    • Click-through rate increased from 0.09% to 15.5%.
    • Response rate increased from 0.05% to 17.5%.

    Tap an Untapped Resource
    Leads that sit in the marketing pipeline month after month are wasted opportunities. And in this economy, nobody can afford to waste an opportunity.

    By implementing even the simplest lead nurturing program, you tap an untapped resource – the leads you already have – and squeeze value out of marketing programs you ran in previous months and years. As your program grows and gains sophistication, it can deliver results that more than pay for its cost.

    Categories:
    • Best Practices

    Sign up for regular updates from Ozone Online.

    Joel Lockwood Joel Lockwood, Partner, President
    Joel brings over 20 years of marketing experience to Ozone Online. He has held executive marketing positions at large corporations such as Computer Associates, Sun Microsystems, Netscape and America Online, as well as several successful start-up companies. Joel excels at helping Ozone’s clients sync their online campaigns with their corporate marketing objectives.
    Email Joel.

  • Aprimo Launches An Integrated Lead Gen Campaign

    Joel Lockwood, CMO

    Congratulations to Aprimo for a successful Q4 launch of their Aprimo Marketing Studio campaign. With 11 years of marketing automation services experience, Aprimo makes a big splash into the world of SaaS with a new version of their leading marketing tool.


    Ozone was please to be involved in the development of strategy, media, creative and development of an extensive campaign including: emails, landing pages, banners and print. Early returns have generated a response rate well above national averages.



    Sign up
    for regular updates from Ozone.

     

    Categories:
    • News

    Sign up for regular updates from Ozone Online.

    Joel Lockwood Joel Lockwood, Partner, President
    Joel brings over 20 years of marketing experience to Ozone Online. He has held executive marketing positions at large corporations such as Computer Associates, Sun Microsystems, Netscape and America Online, as well as several successful start-up companies. Joel excels at helping Ozone’s clients sync their online campaigns with their corporate marketing objectives.
    Email Joel.

  • Mindjet Launches Their Flagship Website

    Joel Lockwood, CMO

    Mindjet, leading providers of productivity and collaboration tools, had reason to celebrate early in 2009 with their new lead-generation driven corporate website. Results were immediate with dramatic improvements in abandonment rates and lead conversions.

    Ensuring that online best practices were used at every opportunity, Ozone successfully executed strategic planning, information architecture, content, creative and technical development in multiple languages.

     

    “Ozone was instrumental in the complete overhaul
    of our website. They provided value on all levels—
    from strategy and creative to content and development.
    We now have an innovative, attractive, and powerful site
    that gives us the flexibility to develop in any direction.”

    — Scott Raskin, President and CEO, Mindjet


    Check out the site.

     


     


    Categories:
    • News

    Sign up for regular updates from Ozone Online.

    Joel Lockwood Joel Lockwood, Partner, President
    Joel brings over 20 years of marketing experience to Ozone Online. He has held executive marketing positions at large corporations such as Computer Associates, Sun Microsystems, Netscape and America Online, as well as several successful start-up companies. Joel excels at helping Ozone’s clients sync their online campaigns with their corporate marketing objectives.
    Email Joel.

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